Flower of the Moment: Sunflower
Sunflowers (Helianthus annuus) are instantly recognizable thanks to their large, vibrant blooms that can stretch up to 12 inches in diameter. Their striking appearance isn’t just for show; the flower head is a masterpiece of natural engineering. But sunflowers are not just about aesthetics—they are also quite practical.
Growing Sunflowers: Tips for a Radiant Garden
If you’re inspired to cultivate your own patch of sunflowers, here are a few tips to get you started:
Choose the Right Variety: There are numerous sunflower varieties, ranging from dwarf types suited for smaller gardens to towering giants that can reach heights of 10 feet or more. Select a variety that fits your space and aesthetic preferences.
Sun and Soil: Sunflowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Ensure they receive at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day for optimal growth.
Planting: Sow seeds directly into the soil after the last frost date. Space them about 6-12 inches apart, depending on the variety. This will give each plant enough room to grow and develop its full potential. The latest you can plant sunflowers should be around mid July to ensure a late August-September harvest.
Watering and Care: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Sunflowers are relatively low-maintenance, but providing them with adequate water and nutrients will help them reach their full glory.
Harvesting: If you’re growing sunflowers for their seeds, wait until the backs of the flower heads turn brown and the seeds look plump and mature. Cut the heads off and allow them to dry in a well-ventilated area.
